Livelihoods Sustainability of Tuna Handline Fishery in Buru Island
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.52046/agrikan.v16i1.1368Keywords:
Buru Island, handline, livelihood, sustainability, tunaAbstract
This study aims to assess the status of the sustainability and the factors supporting or hindering the livelihoods of tuna hand line fishermen on Buru Island which includes Buru and south Buru regency. This study applied the FLIRES (Fisheries Livelihood Resilience) Check instrument which combines the principles of the Sustainable Livelihood Analysis (SLA) with the RAPFISH approach. Data collection started from March to August 2020, through observations and interviews of tuna hand line fishermen respondents in seventeen coastal villages in Buru and South Buru. Data were analyzed using RAPFISH which includes multidimensional scaling (MDS), leverage and monte carlo analysis. The results obtained, some index values of livelihood’s sustainability of tuna hand line fishers in the research location, in six fields, namely natural, human, physical, financial, social and instituional, ranged from 43.11 to 69.43, which indicate that the status of livelihoods in Buru is less sustainable in the natural field, while in South Buru it less sustainable in the human, physical and financial fields. Meanwhile, other fields indicate a fairly sustainable status. This study also identified there were 17 sensitive attributes from all fields that were supporting or hindering factors for the livelihood of tuna hand line fishermen in the research location. This finding has been expected to become a reference in improving the sustainability of the livelihoods of tuna hand line fishermen on Buru Island.
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Jentoft S, Chuenpagdee R. 2015. Interactive Governance for Small-scale Fisheries Global Reflections. MARE Publication Series Volume 13. Amsterdam (NL): Springer. doi:10.1007/978-3-319-17034-3
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Nielsen JR, Degnbol P, Viswanathan KK, Ahmed M, Hara M, Abdullah NMR. 2004. Fisheries Co-Management-an Institutional Innovation? Lessons from South East Asia and Southern Africa. Marine Policy. 28(2): 151-160.
doi:10.1016/S0308-597X(03)00083-6
Pitcher TJ, Lam ME, Ainsworth C, Martindale A, Nakamura K, Perry RI, Ward T. 2013. Improvements to Rapfish: A Rapid Evaluation Technique for Fisheries Integrating Ecological And Human Dimensions. J. Fish Biol. 83(4): 865-889. doi:10.1111/jfb.12122
Pitcher TJ, Preikshot D. 2001. RAPFISH: a Rapid Appraisal Technique to Evaluate the Sustainability Status of Fisheries. Fisheries Research. 49(3): 255-270.
Pomeroy RS. 2013. Sustainable Livelihoods and an Ecosystem Approach to Fisheries Management. Coral Triangle Support Partnership, Jakarta, Indonesia.http://www.coraltriangleinitiative.org/sites/default/files/resources/12_Sustainable%20Livelihoods%20and%20an%20Ecosystem%20Approach%20to%20Fisheries%20Management.pdf
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Satria F, Sadiyah L. 2018. The Development of Harvest Strategies for Tropical Tuna in Indonesia’s Archipelagic waters. Ind.Fish.Res.J. 24(1): 39-48.
Schuhbauer A, Sumaila UR. 2016. Economic viability and Small-Scale Fisheries-a Review. Ecol. Econ. 124: 69-75. doi:10.1016/j.ecolecon.2016.01.018
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Stanford RJ, Wiryawan B, Bengen DG, Febriamansyah R, Haluan J. 2014b. Improving Livelihoods in Fishing Communities of West Sumatra : More than Just Boats and Machines. Marine Policy 45(1): 16–25.
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Steenbergen D, Clifton J, Visser L, Stacey N, McWilliam A. 2017. Understanding Coastal Livelihoods in the Arafura and Timor Seas: Impacts and Opportunities of Contemporary Approaches to Development, Conservation and Resource Governance. Understanding Influences in Policy Landscapes for Sustainable Coastal Livelihoods. Marine Policy. 82: 181-188. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpol.2017.04.012
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Tilley Alexander, Hunnam Kimberley J, Mills David J, Steenbergen Dirk J, Govan Hugh, Alonso-Poblacion Enrique, Roscher Matthew, Pereira Mario, Rodrigues Pedro, Amador Teresa, Duarte Agustinha, Gomes Mario, Cohen Philippa J. 2019. Evaluating the Fit of Co-Management for Small-Scale Fisheries Governance in Timor-Leste. Frontiers in Marine Science. Vol 6. p 392. URL=https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fmars.2019.00392. doi:10.3389/fmars.2019.00392
Tangke U. 2010. Evaluasi dan Pengembangan Disain Kapal Pole and Line di Pelabuhan Dufa-dufa provinsi Maluku Utara: Jurnal Agribisnis dan Perikanan. 2(1):1-9.
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01-05-2023
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Laitupa, J. P., S. Baskoro, M., Wiryawan, B., & Mustaruddin, M. (2023). Livelihoods Sustainability of Tuna Handline Fishery in Buru Island. Agrikan Jurnal Agribisnis Perikanan, 16(1), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.52046/agrikan.v16i1.1368
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Copyright (c) 2023 Jufri Pachri Laitupa, Mulyono S. Baskoro, Budy Wiryawan, Mustaruddin Mustaruddin
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
